Some information about SOIL - SSPG Luigi Castiglione - Italy
What is soil?
Soil is the loose upper layer of the Earth's surface where plants grow. Soil consists of a mix of organic material (decayed plants and animals) and broken bits of rocks and minerals.How is soil formed?
Soil is formed over a long period of time by a number of factors. It can take up to 1000 years for just an inch of soil to form. Besides time, other factors that help soil to form include:
- Living organisms - This includes organisms such as plants, fungi, animals, and bacteria.
- Topography - This is the relief or slope of the surface of land where the soil is forming.
- Climate - The overall climate and weather where the soil is forming.
- Parent material - The parent material is the minerals and rocks that are slowly disintegrating to form the soil.

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